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Protein calculator

How much protein you need depends mostly on your body weight, whether you train, and whether you are eating less to lose fat. Enter yours to get a daily range in grams and a per meal split.

Units

to g a day

to g per kg of body weight, which is to g per lb.

gA simple daily target, the middle of the range
gPer meal, split evenly
gAbout 0.4 g per kg per meal

Where the ranges come from

All numbers are grams of protein per kg of body weight per day.

SituationRangeSource
Adults, little exercise0.8 to 1.00.8 is the RDA, a minimum to avoid deficiency
Losing weight without training1.2 to 1.6Leidy and others, 2015
Cardio and sports1.2 to 2.0ACSM, Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics and Dietitians of Canada, 2016
Cardio and sports, losing weight1.6 to 2.4Same 2016 position, for energy restriction
Strength training1.6 to 2.2Morton and others, 2018 meta-analysis
Strength training in a calorie deficit1.8 to 2.7Helms and others, 2014, and later reviews
Age 65 and olderat least 1.0 to 1.2PROT-AGE study group, 2013

For lifters, the Morton meta-analysis found that gains in muscle level off around 1.6 g per kg on average, with 2.2 g per kg covering nearly everyone. Going above that is generally safe for healthy people but adds little for muscle.

Per meal, about 0.4 g per kg spread over at least four meals is a reasonable way to reach the daily total (Schoenfeld and Aragon, 2018). The total for the day matters more than exact timing.

Limits

These ranges come from studies on groups, so your ideal amount may differ. For people with a lot of body fat, body weight overstates need, so use a goal weight or lean mass. If you have kidney disease or another medical condition, ask your doctor before raising protein. This is not medical advice.

Questions

How much protein do I need to build muscle?

For most people who lift, 1.6 to 2.2 g per kg of body weight a day, about 0.7 to 1 g per lb. Training hard and eating enough calories matter as much as protein.

Is 1 gram of protein per pound too much?

It is at the top of the useful range for most lifters and higher than needed for many. It is a safe and easy rule for healthy people, but 0.7 g per lb gets most of the benefit.

Should I eat more protein when cutting?

Yes. In a calorie deficit, higher protein helps keep muscle and keeps you fuller. Lean lifters in a deficit often aim for 1.8 to 2.7 g per kg.

How much protein can the body absorb in one meal?

Your body absorbs nearly all of it. The question is how much it uses for muscle building at once. Around 0.4 g per kg per meal is a common target, but larger meals still count toward your daily total.

Does protein need change with age?

Older adults tend to need more, at least 1.0 to 1.2 g per kg, because muscle responds less to protein with age.

Hit the target every day

Marrow lets you set a protein target and log food against it, alongside your calorie and macro targets.

More free tools: TDEE calculator, one rep max calculator, all calculators.